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BANKING & FINANCE RBI

Reserve Bank of India Activates Twin USD-INR Forex Swap Mechanisms to Enhance Foreign Reserves

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) introduced two distinct USD-INR foreign exchange swap facilities in June 2026 to curb volatility, optimize hedging costs, and augment foreign reserve buffers.
The first swap facility focuses on fresh and renewed Foreign Currency Non-Resident (Bank) or FCNR(B) deposits, requiring a minimum holding tenure of 3 years and a maximum of 5 years.
The second window targets External Commercial Borrowings (ECBs) and Overseas Foreign Currency Borrowings (OFCBs) with a minimum maturity of 3 years and a fixed swap rate of 1.5% per annum.
This intervention acts as a tactical policy defense tool to insulate the external sector from evolving international interest rate adjustments and sudden currency outflows.

Key Facts / Static GK

FCNR(B) stands for Foreign Currency Non-Resident (Bank) Deposits
ECB stands for External Commercial Borrowings
RBI Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
RBI was established in 1935 under the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934

Practice Quiz — 10 June 2026

Q1. Who has assumed charge as the Director of the ICAR-National Academy of Agricultural Research Management (ICAR-NAARM) in Hyderabad?

Q2. What is the primary objective of the newly launched 'LPMS - VINIMAY' portal?

Q3. The first export consignment of the GI-tagged Tezpur Litchi was facilitated to Dubai from which Indian state?

Q4. Which state government launched the 'Blue Valley Cluster Initiative' in collaboration with the European Union?

Q5. Which private sector bank has partnered with Centrum Finverse to launch an integrated 3-in-1 account?

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