Sarnath Declared 45th UNESCO World Heritage Site in India
Sarnath represents Uttar Pradesh's fourth recognized heritage site, joining the Taj Mahal, Fatehpur Sikri, and Agra Fort.
Globally, India now holds the sixth position for the total number of heritage sites and stands second within the Asia-Pacific region.
Historically significant as the venue of Buddha's first sermon (Dharmachakra Pravartana), the location preserves ancient monuments such as the Dhamek Stupa, Ashokan Pillar, and the original Lion Capital.
Exam Perspective: Cultural heritage inclusions significantly bolster domestic tourism infrastructure and highlight national conservation frameworks overseen by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).
Key Facts / Static GK
Properties on India's UNESCO Tentative List: 69
Nodal Agency for World Heritage in India: Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)
Practice Quiz — 27 July 2026
Q1. Which ancient site in Uttar Pradesh was recently designated as India's 45th UNESCO World Heritage Site during the 48th session of the World Heritage Committee?
Q2. Who has been appointed as the Chairperson of the newly formed six-member high-powered task force on national examination reforms?
Q3. Who became the first female weightlifter in Commonwealth Games history to claim three consecutive gold medals after winning the women's 48 kg category at Glasgow 2026?
Q4. Who has been appointed as the Director of the Financial Intelligence Unit–India (FIU-IND)?
Q5. Kanwar Lake (Kabartal Wetland), recently featured in news due to NGT proceedings, is recognized as Asia's largest freshwater oxbow lake and is located in which state?
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