Odisha Tops NITI Aayog’s 2nd Fiscal Health Index (FHI) 2026

NITI Aayog has released the second edition of the Fiscal Health Index (FHI), evaluating the fiscal performance of Indian states for FY2023–24.
Odisha ranked first with a score of 73.1, followed by Goa (54.7) and Jharkhand (50.5).
States were categorized into three groups: Front-Runners (strong management), Performers (moderate), and Aspirational (high deficit states like Kerala and Punjab).
The data for the index was primarily sourced from the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG).
Perspective: The index highlights the growing disparity in debt-to-GSDP ratios among states, with 'Aspirational' states showing debt levels between 35–45%.

Key Facts / Static GK

NITI Aayog CEO: B.V.R. Subrahmanyam
CAG of India: Girish Chandra Murmu
FHI Top Score: Odisha (73.1)

Q Practice Quiz — 13 March 2026

1. Who has been appointed as the new Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of HDFC ERGO General Insurance in March 2026?

A Anuj Tyagi

B Parthanil Ghosh

C Keki Mistry

D Ritesh Kumar

E Aditya Puri

Explanation: Parthanil Ghosh has been selected to lead HDFC ERGO General Insurance as its MD and CEO, succeeding Anuj Tyagi.

2. What is the primary objective of the 'Lake and Air Watch' initiative launched by the Gujarat government?

A To provide free drinking water to rural households

B To monitor urban lake ecosystems and air quality using real-time digital systems

C To promote water sports and tourism in the state

D To establish new wildlife sanctuaries across the coastal belt

E To provide subsidies for electric vehicle purchases

Explanation: The 'Lake and Air Watch' initiative is designed for real-time environmental monitoring of lake health and air quality across Gujarat's cities using digital and satellite-based systems.

3. Under the Orunodoi 3.0 scheme of the Assam government, what is the specific amount transferred to each woman beneficiary?

A ₹5,000

B ₹7,500

C ₹9,000

D ₹10,000

E ₹12,000

Explanation: The Assam government transferred ₹9,000 each to 40 lakh women beneficiaries under the Orunodoi 3.0 scheme to provide financial assistance.

4. Regarding the 'Nirbhaya Nisha' initiative, which of the following statements is correct?

A It is a healthcare initiative for elderly citizens in Kerala.

B It provides rapid police assistance to women between 9 PM and 5 AM.

C It was launched by the Ministry of Home Affairs for all Union Territories.

D The initiative offers financial rewards for reporting crimes.

E It is primarily focused on providing free transport to school children.

Explanation: The Kerala Police launched 'Nirbhaya Nisha' specifically to provide rapid assistance to women during night hours (9 PM to 5 AM).

5. Where was the 'Indian Orchid Festival 2026' held?

A Gangtok, Sikkim

B Pakyong, Sikkim

C Kalimpong, West Bengal

D Shillong, Meghalaya

E Itanagar, Arunachal Pradesh

Explanation: The Indian Orchid Festival 2026 concluded at the Pakyong district in Sikkim.

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Odisha Tops NITI Aayog’s 2nd Fiscal Health Index (FHI) 2026

Key Facts / Static GK

Q Practice Quiz — 13 March 2026

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