INTERNATIONAL
International Organizations
Pacific Island Nation Nauru Reclaims Traditional Indigenous Name 'Republic of Naoero'
The Pacific island nation formerly recognized as Nauru officially renamed itself the 'Republic of Naoero'.
The transition aligns the nation's formal nomenclature with its native linguistic heritage, identity, and cultural background.
Official country codification will update from NRU to NRO, while citizens are formally designated as 'dei-Naoero'.
National assets including maritime vessels and aviation fleets will undergo re-branding under the revised name.
Exam Significance: International geographic name updates and country profile changes are frequently tested in general awareness sections.
The transition aligns the nation's formal nomenclature with its native linguistic heritage, identity, and cultural background.
Official country codification will update from NRU to NRO, while citizens are formally designated as 'dei-Naoero'.
National assets including maritime vessels and aviation fleets will undergo re-branding under the revised name.
Exam Significance: International geographic name updates and country profile changes are frequently tested in general awareness sections.
Key Facts / Static GK
Republic of Naoero Capital: Yaren (de facto administrative centre)
Currency: Australian Dollar (AUD)
President: David Adeang
Global Rank: World's 3rd-smallest country by population (~12,000 residents)
Currency: Australian Dollar (AUD)
President: David Adeang
Global Rank: World's 3rd-smallest country by population (~12,000 residents)
Practice Quiz — 7 August 2026
Q1. What was the total transaction value processed by UPI in July 2026?
Answer: (D) ₹29.88 lakh crore — In July 2026, UPI set a monthly record by processing 23.66 billion transactions worth ₹29.88 lakh crore.
Q2. What is the mandatory Compressed Biogas (CBG) blending target for City Gas Distribution entities for FY 2026–27 under the GOBARdhan scheme?
Answer: (C) 3% — Under the CBG Blending Obligation (CBO), City Gas Distribution entities must achieve blending targets of 3% in FY 2026–27, 4% in FY 2027–28, and 5% from FY 2028–29 onwards.
Q3. Which division within NITI Aayog formulated the report titled 'Reimagining Care: Strategies for Empowering Caregivers in Viksit Bharat@2047'?
Answer: (B) Social Justice and Empowerment Division — The report was formulated by the Social Justice and Empowerment Division of NITI Aayog through extensive stakeholder consultations and field studies.
Q4. How much Central Assistance was released to Uttar Pradesh between FY 2019-20 and FY 2025-26 under the SC/ST atrocity prevention scheme?
Answer: (C) ₹747.17 crore — A total Central Assistance of ₹747.17 crore was released to Uttar Pradesh during the 2019-20 to 2025-26 period to strengthen enforcement mechanisms and provide victim relief.
Q5. Which of the following statements regarding the Global Biofuel Champion Fellowship (GBCF) is correct?
Answer: (C) It includes two Indian researchers, Ruchi Agrawal and Abhisek Sahoo. — The inaugural GBCF cohort selected 15 researchers globally including two Indian scholars: Ruchi Agrawal (TERI) and Abhisek Sahoo (IIT Delhi). Each fellow gets a $15,000 grant for a 2-year tenure.
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