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National Unity Day 2026: Marking Sardar Patel's 151st Birth Anniversary

India Celebrates National Unity Day on October 31, Marking Sardar Patel's Birth Anniversary
Representative image · Photo: Jakub Hałun / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick summary

India is observing National Unity Day, or Rashtriya Ekta Diwas, on October 31, 2026, marking the 151st birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. The annual observance honours his monumental contributions to the political integration of the nation.

Banking Awareness (IBPS/SBI/RBI)SSC CGL and CHSL General AwarenessRailway Recruitment Board (RRB) ExamsUPSC Prelims – Modern Indian History and PolityState PSC Examinations

What happened

India is celebrating National Unity Day, also known as Rashtriya Ekta Diwas, on October 31, 2026. This year marks the 151st birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, the leader who played a defining role in uniting the country after independence.

The Government of India decided to observe National Unity Day annually starting in 2014 to reaffirm the nation's dedication to preserving its unity, integrity, and security. Various commemorative events, including the Run for Unity and the National Unity Pledge, are organized across the country to honour Sardar Patel's legacy.

Important dates

National Unity Day (Rashtriya Ekta Diwas)31 October 2026
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel's Birth Anniversary31 October 1875

📌 Static GK links

  • Observed Date: 31 October
  • Commemorates: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
  • Known As: Iron Man of India
  • Birth Date: 31 October 1875
  • Statue of Unity Height: 182 meters

What candidates should do

  • Note the specific milestone year (151st birth anniversary in 2026) for current affairs questions in upcoming competitive exams.
  • Memorize key static GK facts associated with Sardar Patel, including his political portfolios and the dimensions of the Statue of Unity.

PrepZen analysis

National Unity Day holds immense significance for competitive exam aspirants as it bridges contemporary current affairs with Indian history and static GK. Questions related to Sardar Patel's role in integrating over 560 princely states, his titles, and key infrastructure landmarks like the Statue of Unity frequently appear in banking, SSC, and civil services examinations. Aspirants must clearly remember the foundational year of the observance (2014) alongside the current milestone anniversary.

Practice questions

Q1. National Unity Day (Rashtriya Ekta Diwas) is observed in India on which date?

Q2. What is the height of the Statue of Unity located at Kevadiya in Gujarat?

Q3. Who served as the first Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Home Affairs of independent India?

60-second version
National Unity Day (Rashtriya Ekta Diwas) observed on October 31.
Commemorates birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.
Sardar Patel known as "Iron Man of India."
Government of India decided to observe it annually since 2014.
2026 marks 151st birth anniversary of Sardar Patel.
Born on October 31, 1875, in Nadiad, Gujarat.
First Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister of independent India.
Statue of Unity (182m) inaugurated on October 31, 2018.
🎯 Key Point: National Unity Day on October 31, Sardar Patel's 151st birth anniversary in 2026.

FAQs

Why is National Unity Day celebrated on October 31?

National Unity Day is celebrated on October 31 to mark the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and honour his pivotal role in uniting and integrating India.

Since which year has National Unity Day been observed by the Government of India?

The Government of India decided to observe National Unity Day annually starting in 2014.

What milestone anniversary of Sardar Patel is marked in 2026?

The year 2026 marks the 151st birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.

Where is the Statue of Unity located?

The Statue of Unity is located at Kevadiya (Ekta Nagar) in the Narmada District of Gujarat, facing the Sardar Sarovar Dam.

Sources and references

Prepared by PrepZen for exam preparation. Consult the linked sources for original announcements and current details. Corrections policy. Spotted an error? Write to prepzen.app@gmail.com.

Practice Quiz — 31 October 2026

Q1. Who has been appointed as the new Vice Chief of the Air Staff (VCAS) on October 31, 2026?

Q2. Who has been appointed as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of JioBlackRock Broking?

Q3. Who chairs the newly constituted High Level Committee on Banking for Viksit Bharat 2047?

Q4. The Berkap-Reiju Festival, a traditional cultural festival, is celebrated by which community in Manipur?

Q5. Which month has been declared as "Grievance Resolution Month" by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI)?

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