West Bengal's Political Turmoil: A Crisis Within the TMC
Vocabulary from this Editorial
To make someone feel isolated or estranged.
Synonyms: Estranged, disaffected, detached
"His constant criticism alienated him from his colleagues."
Loyalty or commitment of a subordinate to a superior or of an individual to a group or cause.
Synonyms: Loyalty, fidelity, devotion
"Soldiers swear an oath of allegiance to their country."
Occupation of a position of dominant power or influence.
Synonyms: Dominance, supremacy, hegemony
"The company gained ascendancy in the market after its innovative product launch."
Having or showing a confident and forceful personality.
Synonyms: Confident, self-assured, decisive
"She learned to be more assertive to ensure her ideas were heard in meetings."
Regard something as being caused by or originating from.
Synonyms: Ascribed, credited, imputed
"The success of the project was attributed to the team's hard work."
A person with whom one shares a secret or private matter, trusting them not to repeat it to others.
Synonyms: Confidante, intimate, trusted friend
"She considered her older sister her closest confidant."
Dispute or challenge (an action or decision).
Synonyms: Challenges, disputes, opposes
"The losing candidate contests the election results, citing irregularities."
A lack of compatibility or similarity between two or more facts.
Synonyms: Inconsistencies, differences, divergences
"Auditors found significant discrepancies in the financial records."
The expression or holding of opinions at variance with those previously, commonly, or officially held.
Synonyms: Disagreement, opposition, disapproval
"There was growing dissent among the students regarding the new policy."
Declare one's public approval or support of.
Synonyms: Supporting, sanctioning, approving
"Many celebrities are endorsing the charity's new campaign."
Suffer (something painful or difficult) patiently.
Synonyms: Bear, tolerate, withstand
"The ancient ruins have endured centuries of harsh weather."
Gradually wear away (soil, rock, or land) or be gradually worn away by natural agents. (Figuratively: diminish or destroy something gradually).
Synonyms: Worn away, corroded, deteriorated
"Years of neglect had eroded his confidence."
Produce a fraudulent copy or imitation of (a document, signature, banknote, or work of art).
Synonyms: Counterfeiting, faking, fabricating
"He was arrested for forging official documents."
The habit or principle of being independent and self-reliant. (Often used to describe a focus on individual rights/actions over collective ones).
Synonyms: Autonomy, self-reliance, independence
"The new policy promoted individualism in the workplace, allowing flexible hours."
(Of a habit, belief, or attitude) firmly fixed or established in a person or thing.
Synonyms: Deep-seated, inherent, intrinsic
"His belief in hard work was deeply ingrained from his upbringing."
Conformity to the law or to rules. The ability to be defended with logic or justification; validity.
Synonyms: Validity, legality, authenticity
"The committee questioned the legitimacy of the new regulations."
Use (something) to maximum advantage.
Synonyms: Exploited, utilized, capitalized on
"The small startup successfully leveraged its online presence to reach a global audience."
An event, action, or object that shows or embodies something, especially a theory or an abstract idea.
Synonyms: Display, exhibition, demonstration
"The protest was a clear manifestation of public discontent."
A movement or series of moves requiring skill and care. (Figuratively: a carefully planned and controlled action or movement).
Synonyms: Tactics, stratagem, ploy
"The politician's skillful maneuvering helped him gain support."
The practice of taking advantage of opportunities as and when they arise, regardless of planning or principle.
Synonyms: Expediency, pragmatism, self-interest
"His critics accused him of opportunism when he changed his stance on the issue."
Commit (a person or organization) by a solemn promise.
Synonyms: Vowing, promising, committing
"The company is pledging a significant amount of money to environmental causes."
Be a sign or warning that (something, especially something momentous or calamitous) is likely to happen.
Synonyms: Bodes, presages, foreshadows
"Dark clouds often portend a coming storm."
Lasting for a long time or longer than expected or usual.
Synonyms: Extended, prolonged, lengthy
"The legal dispute led to a protracted court battle."
Leave (a place), usually permanently. (Also: give up or stop).
Synonyms: Resigning, leaving, abandoning
"After years of service, she decided on quitting her job."
The period during which a sovereign rules. (Figuratively: the period during which someone or something is dominant or powerful).
Synonyms: Rule, sovereignty, dominion
"The company's reign as market leader lasted for decades."
A disorderly retreat of defeated troops; a decisive defeat.
Synonyms: Defeat, thrashing, drubbing
"The election resulted in a complete rout for the incumbent party."
At a constant or even rate or pace.
Synonyms: Constantly, consistently, progressively
"The company's profits have grown steadily over the past decade."
A continuous flow of people or things.
Synonyms: Flow, surge, torrent
"A constant stream of visitors entered the museum."
The action of suppressing something such as an activity or publication. The action of preventing the development, action, or expression of something.
Synonyms: Quashing, crushing, stifling
"The government was criticized for the suppression of free speech."
Very bad, unpleasant, or harmful.
Synonyms: Harmful, poisonous, noxious
"The office environment became toxic due to constant bickering."
A state of great disturbance, confusion, or uncertainty.
Synonyms: Disorder, chaos, upheaval
"The country was in political turmoil after the coup."
Emphasize the importance of.
Synonyms: Emphasizes, highlights, stresses
"The report underscores the need for urgent action."
A violent or sudden change or disruption to something.
Synonyms: Disruption, disorder, convulsion
"The war caused massive social upheaval."
Phrasal Verbs
To suddenly experience a difficult or unpleasant situation; to start doing something with enthusiasm.
"After the scandal, the company plunged into a period of uncertainty."
(Past participle of build up) To increase or develop over time; to create or establish gradually.
"They had built up a strong customer base over many years."
(Past tense of break away) To separate from a group or organization; to escape from someone or something.
"A small faction broke away from the main party due to ideological differences."
(Past tense of fall short) To fail to reach an expected or required standard or level.
"The team fell short of expectations in the championship game."
To change from one group, party, or profession to another.
"Many voters crossed over to support the opposition candidate in the last election."
To resist or oppose something.
"It's important to stand against injustice whenever you see it."
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