A Fragile Nuclear Pact: US-Saudi Deal and Regional Instability
Vocabulary from this Editorial
Not present in a place, at an occasion, or in a thing.
Synonyms: missing, non-existent, lacking
"A crucial clause was <b>absent</b> from the final contract."
An official agreement or treaty.
Synonyms: agreement, treaty, pact
"The two nations reached an <b>accord</b> on trade relations after months of negotiations."
Stuck fast to a surface or substance; followed (a practice or belief) consistently.
Synonyms: followed, abided, conformed
"He strictly <b>adhered</b> to the instructions given by the supervisor."
Diminish or put at rest (fear, suspicion, or worry).
Synonyms: alleviate, assuage, calm
"The reassurances from the management helped to <b>allay</b> the employees' concerns."
Open to more than one interpretation; having a double meaning.
Synonyms: unclear, vague, equivocal
"The politician's statement was so <b>ambiguous</b> that it left everyone confused."
Having or showing a strong desire and determination to succeed.
Synonyms: aspiring, determined, driven
"She has an <b>ambitious</b> plan to launch her own startup within a year."
Anxiety or fear that something bad or unpleasant will happen.
Synonyms: fears, worries, concerns
"Despite her outward calm, she felt deep <b>apprehensions</b> about the upcoming exam."
A confident and forceful statement of fact or belief.
Synonyms: claims, declarations, statements
"His constant <b>assertions</b> about his innocence did little to convince the jury."
A violent attack.
Synonyms: attack, raid, onslaught
"The police responded quickly to the report of an <b>assault</b>."
The power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience; a person or organization having power or control.
Synonyms: officials, government, administration
"The local <b>authorities</b> are responsible for maintaining public order."
The action of working with someone to produce or create something.
Synonyms: cooperation, partnership, alliance
"The project was a success due to the effective <b>collaboration</b> between different departments."
Forced or obliged (someone) to do something.
Synonyms: forced, obliged, constrained
"He felt <b>compelled</b> to apologize for his rude behavior."
Combined (two or more sets of information, text, ideas, etc.) into one.
Synonyms: combined, merged, blended
"Many often <b>conflate</b> correlation with causation, leading to flawed conclusions."
In every case or on every occasion; invariably.
Synonyms: always, steadily, regularly
"She has <b>consistently</b> achieved high marks in her academic career."
Assert something as a position in an argument.
Synonyms: argue, assert, claim
"Scientists <b>contend</b> that climate change is a serious threat to the planet."
Subject to chance; dependent on whether something else happens or not.
Synonyms: dependent, conditional, reliant
"The success of the project is <b>contingent</b> upon adequate funding."
Extremely complex and difficult to follow.
Synonyms: intricate, complex, complicated
"The plot of the movie was so <b>convoluted</b> that I struggled to understand it."
Of great importance.
Synonyms: critical, pivotal, vital
"Effective communication is <b>crucial</b> for any successful team."
Try to acquire or develop (a quality, sentiment, or skill).
Synonyms: develop, foster, nurture
"It's important to <b>cultivate</b> good relationships with your colleagues."
The quality of being trustworthy and reliable.
Synonyms: reliability, trustworthiness, consistency
"The team values his <b>dependability</b>, especially during challenging projects."
Conversation between two or more people as a feature of a book, play, or movie; a discussion between two or more groups, especially with a view to reaching an agreement.
Synonyms: conversation, discussion, exchange
"Open <b>dialogue</b> is essential for resolving conflicts peacefully."
The action of making new or secret information known.
Synonyms: revelation, unveiling, exposure
"The company faced criticism after the <b>disclosure</b> of its unethical practices."
Make or become more varied.
Synonyms: expand, broaden, vary
"Businesses often need to <b>diversify</b> their products to remain competitive."
The action of improving or enhancing the quality or value of something; in nuclear terms, the process of increasing the proportion of a particular isotope.
Synonyms: enhancement, improvement, augmentation
"Uranium <b>enrichment</b> is a critical step in producing nuclear fuel."
Made (a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling) worse.
Synonyms: aggravated, worsened, intensified
"His arrogant remarks only <b>exacerbated</b> the already tense situation."
In a conspicuously or obviously offensive manner.
Synonyms: blatantly, glaringly, egregiously
"The company <b>flagrantly</b> disregarded environmental regulations."
Caught fire or caused to catch fire; provoked or kindled (a passion or conflict).
Synonyms: sparked, triggered, provoked
"The controversial decision <b>ignited</b> a heated debate among the public."
In a permanent, essential, or characteristic way.
Synonyms: fundamentally, intrinsically, innately
"All humans are <b>inherently</b> capable of kindness and compassion."
Require (something) to be done; officially assign (someone) to a particular role or task.
Synonyms: require, order, decree
"The new law will <b>mandate</b> the use of seatbelts for all passengers."
Become actual fact; happen or be realized.
Synonyms: happen, occur, emerge
"Despite months of planning, the proposed project failed to <b>materialize</b>."
The action of excluding or leaving out someone or something.
Synonyms: exclusion, gap, absence
"The accidental <b>omission</b> of her name from the list caused a lot of inconvenience."
Mainly; for the most part.
Synonyms: primarily, chiefly, largely
"The audience was <b>predominantly</b> composed of young students."
A thing that is required as a prior condition for something else to happen or exist.
Synonyms: requirements, conditions, necessities
"Good communication skills are often a <b>prerequisite</b> for leadership roles."
The authority to represent someone else, especially in voting; a person authorized to act on behalf of another.
Synonyms: representative, agent, deputy
"The smaller nation became a <b>proxy</b> in the conflict between two superpowers."
Say or do something to remove the doubts and fears of (someone).
Synonyms: comfort, console, encourage
"The doctor tried to <b>reassure</b> the patient that the procedure was safe."
Willing to consider or accept new suggestions and ideas.
Synonyms: open-minded, amenable, responsive
"The manager was <b>receptive</b> to new ideas from his team members."
Firm determination to do something.
Synonyms: determination, resolution, willpower
"Her unwavering <b>resolve</b> helped her overcome many challenges."
Only just; almost not.
Synonyms: hardly, barely, rarely
"There was <b>scarcely</b> enough food to feed everyone at the party."
Critical observation or examination.
Synonyms: examination, inspection, analysis
"The government's new policy came under intense public <b>scrutiny</b>."
Be the leader of (an attack or movement).
Synonyms: leading, pioneering, heading
"She is currently <b>spearheading</b> a new research project."
A condition or requirement that is specified or demanded as part of an agreement.
Synonyms: condition, provision, clause
"One key <b>stipulation</b> of the contract was a strict confidentiality clause."
The inability to decide between different opinions or courses of action; indecision.
Synonyms: hesitation, indecision, faltering
"The leader's constant <b>vacillation</b> eroded the public's trust."
Accustom (an infant or other young mammal) to food other than its mother's milk; accustom (someone) to an anodyne or a luxury.
Synonyms: detach, discourage, dissuade
"The country is trying to <b>wean</b> itself off its dependence on imported oil."
Phrasal Verbs
To meet and become involved or associated with someone or something.
"The new recruit quickly <i>joined up with</i> the team's ongoing project."
To gradually stop someone or something from depending on something.
"The government aims to <i>wean</i> the country <i>off</i> its reliance on fossil fuels."
To mention a subject or start to talk about it.
"She <i>brought up</i> an interesting point during the discussion."
To ignore or forget something, usually temporarily, or to save something for later use.
"Let's <i>put aside</i> our differences and focus on the main objective."
To be in direct opposition to something, especially a generally accepted principle or rule.
"His actions <i>flew in the face of</i> all established protocols."
To be officially approved or completed; to experience a difficult or unpleasant situation.
"The merger deal is expected to <i>go through</i> next month."
Keep Learning with PrepZen
Get daily current affairs, live mock tests, mistake bank, vocab builder & more — all free on your phone.
Recent Editorials
- Safeguarding Electoral Integrity: A Call for Accountability (23 September 2026)
- Orbital Armaments: The Perilous New Frontier in Space (22 September 2026)
- A Critical Examination of India's Drug Quality Control (21 September 2026)
- U.S. Sanctions and India's Economic Dilemma (20 September 2026)
- Saving the Pygmy Hog: A Call for Floodplain Restoration (18 September 2026)