Vultures' New Peril: Electrocution Threat in India

Vocabulary from this Editorial
To deal with a problem or issue.
Synonyms: tackle, handle, manage
"The government must <b>address</b> the escalating environmental concerns with effective policies."
Relating to birds.
Synonyms: birdlike, ornithological, feathered
"The sanctuary is dedicated to the study and protection of <b>avian</b> species."
Involving or causing sudden great damage or suffering.
Synonyms: disastrous, ruinous, calamitous
"The earthquake caused <b>catastrophic</b> damage to the city's infrastructure."
Materials or devices that allow the flow of electricity.
Synonyms: wires, cables, conduits
"Copper is often used for electrical <b>conductors</b> due to its high conductivity."
Results or effects of an action or condition.
Synonyms: outcomes, results, repercussions
"Ignoring environmental warnings can have severe <b>consequences</b> for future generations."
Belonging to or occurring in the present.
Synonyms: modern, current, present-day
"<b>Contemporary</b> art often reflects the social and political issues of its time."
To drastically reduce the strength or effectiveness of (something) by killing or destroying a large proportion of its members.
Synonyms: annihilated, destroyed, exterminated
"The severe drought <b>decimated</b> the crop yield, leading to food shortages."
Settling an issue conclusively; producing a definite result.
Synonyms: conclusive, definite, absolute
"A <b>decisive</b> action was needed to prevent further financial losses."
A gradual and continuous loss of strength, numbers, quality, or value.
Synonyms: reduction, downturn, recession
"The company witnessed a sharp <b>decline</b> in profits during the last quarter."
Interrupting an event, activity, or process by causing a disturbance or problem.
Synonyms: disturbing, interfering, unsettling
"Heavy snowfall is <b>disrupting</b> travel plans across the region."
Relating to or concerned with the relation of living organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings.
Synonyms: environmental, natural, biological
"Protecting biodiversity is a key <b>ecological</b> imperative."
Seriously at risk of extinction.
Synonyms: threatened, imperiled, vulnerable
"The tiger is an <b>endangered</b> species due to habitat loss and poaching."
Makes (a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling) worse.
Synonyms: aggravates, worsens, intensifies
"Lack of proper ventilation <b>exacerbates</b> the spread of airborne diseases."
Encouraging the development of something, especially something desirable.
Synonyms: promoting, encouraging, nurturing
"The program aims at <b>fostering</b> innovation among young entrepreneurs."
Easily broken or damaged.
Synonyms: delicate, brittle, vulnerable
"The ancient vase was extremely <b>fragile</b> and required careful handling."
A danger or risk.
Synonyms: danger, risk, peril
"Driving without a seatbelt is a serious <b>hazard</b>."
Existing in something as a permanent, essential, or characteristic attribute.
Synonyms: intrinsic, innate, ingrained
"The desire for freedom is an <b>inherent</b> human right."
The act of interfering in an activity or situation to alter the outcome.
Synonyms: interference, mediation, involvement
"Government <b>intervention</b> was necessary to stabilize the economy."
Sufficient to cause death.
Synonyms: deadly, fatal, mortal
"The venom of this snake is extremely <b>lethal</b>."
Appearing as a shadowy form, especially one that is large or threatening.
Synonyms: menacing, threatening, impending
"The dark clouds were <b>looming</b> ominously over the mountains."
The great size or extent of something.
Synonyms: scale, extent, size
"The <b>magnitude</b> of the problem required an international effort."
A person or thing that is likely to cause harm; a threat or danger.
Synonyms: threat, danger, peril
"The rise of cybercrime poses a significant <b>menace</b> to global security."
Make (something) necessary as a result or consequence.
Synonyms: require, demand, call for
"The new safety regulations will <b>necessitate</b> a redesign of the equipment."
Places where birds roost or rest, typically a branch or rod.
Synonyms: roosts, rests, seats
"The birds returned to their usual <b>perches</b> on the telephone wires."
Spreading widely throughout an area or a group of people.
Synonyms: widespread, ubiquitous, omnipresent
"The smell of freshly baked bread was <b>pervasive</b> throughout the house."
A sudden and rapid decrease or fall.
Synonyms: drop, fall, descent
"The stock market experienced a sharp <b>plunge</b> after the news release."
Not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse.
Synonyms: unstable, risky, dubious
"The climber found himself in a <b>precarious</b> position on the narrow ledge."
For the most part; mainly.
Synonyms: chiefly, mainly, mostly
"The research focuses <b>primarily</b> on renewable energy sources."
Increasing rapidly in numbers; multiplying.
Synonyms: multiplying, spreading, escalating
"The internet has led to information <b>proliferating</b> at an unprecedented rate."
Animals that feed on carrion, dead plant material, or refuse.
Synonyms: foragers, gleaners, carrion-eaters
"Vultures play a crucial role as nature's <b>scavengers</b>, cleaning up the environment."
In a way that relates to the identification of long-term or overall aims and interests and the means of achieving them.
Synonyms: tactically, methodically, deliberately
"The company <b>strategically</b> acquired smaller firms to expand its market share."
Of considerable importance, size, or worth.
Synonyms: significant, considerable, sizable
"The project received <b>substantial</b> funding from international donors."
Coming after something in time; following.
Synonyms: following, ensuing, later
"The initial investigation led to a <b>subsequent</b> and more thorough inquiry."
Likely or liable to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing.
Synonyms: vulnerable, prone, liable
"Young children are more <b>susceptible</b> to infections."
A general direction in which something is developing or changing.
Synonyms: tendency, direction, course
"The fashion industry is always looking for the next big <b>trend</b>."
The state of being exposed to the possibility of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally.
Synonyms: susceptibility, exposure, defenselessness
"The system's <b>vulnerability</b> was exploited by hackers."
Phrasal Verbs
To be faced with or opposed by (a difficulty, problem, or enemy).
"Scientists *come up against* many challenges when trying to cure rare diseases."
Caused something to happen; resulted in.
"The new policy *brought about* significant changes in the company's operations."
To hang over or appear as a large, often threatening, presence; to be an impending threat.
"The threat of job cuts *looms over* the employees."
To separate or distinguish (something) from others; to isolate for a specific purpose.
"The new design *sets apart* the product from its competitors."
To become extinct; to cease to exist.
"Many ancient traditions are slowly *dying out* in modern society."
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