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GOVERNMENT / POLITY Union Cabinet Decisions

Cabinet Sanctions ₹23,731 Crore Outlay for 10-Year Implementation of GOBARdhan Scheme

The Union Cabinet has granted approval for the extended GOBARdhan scheme with a total financial commitment of ₹23,731 crore.
Designated as India’s National Circular Bioenergy Scheme, the program spans a 10-year execution window from FY 2026–27 through FY 2035–36.
The primary goal is to scale domestic Compressed Biogas (CBG) generation nearly tenfold by processing biodegradable agricultural and organic waste.
Although initially launched under Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) in 2018, the scheme is currently administered by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas.
Exam Perspective: Financial outlays, tenure lengths, and underlying operational goals of bioenergy schemes are vital for economic and general awareness exams.

Key Facts / Static GK

Full Form of GOBARdhan: Galvanizing Organic Bio-Agro Resources Dhan
Implementing Ministry: Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas
Original Launch: 2018 under Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen)

Q Practice Quiz — 7 August 2026

1. What was the total transaction value processed by UPI in July 2026?

A ₹28.92 lakh crore
B ₹29.03 lakh crore
C ₹29.53 lakh crore
D ₹29.88 lakh crore
E ₹29.90 lakh crore

Explanation: In July 2026, UPI set a monthly record by processing 23.66 billion transactions worth ₹29.88 lakh crore.

2. What is the mandatory Compressed Biogas (CBG) blending target for City Gas Distribution entities for FY 2026–27 under the GOBARdhan scheme?

A 1%
B 2%
C 3%
D 4%
E 5%

Explanation: Under the CBG Blending Obligation (CBO), City Gas Distribution entities must achieve blending targets of 3% in FY 2026–27, 4% in FY 2027–28, and 5% from FY 2028–29 onwards.

3. Which division within NITI Aayog formulated the report titled 'Reimagining Care: Strategies for Empowering Caregivers in Viksit Bharat@2047'?

A Human Resources Division
B Social Justice and Empowerment Division
C Health and Family Welfare Division
D Economic and Financial Inclusion Division
E Rural Development Division

Explanation: The report was formulated by the Social Justice and Empowerment Division of NITI Aayog through extensive stakeholder consultations and field studies.

4. How much Central Assistance was released to Uttar Pradesh between FY 2019-20 and FY 2025-26 under the SC/ST atrocity prevention scheme?

A ₹520.50 crore
B ₹610.25 crore
C ₹747.17 crore
D ₹830.40 crore
E ₹950.00 crore

Explanation: A total Central Assistance of ₹747.17 crore was released to Uttar Pradesh during the 2019-20 to 2025-26 period to strengthen enforcement mechanisms and provide victim relief.

5. Which of the following statements regarding the Global Biofuel Champion Fellowship (GBCF) is correct?

A Each selected fellow receives a grant of $50,000.
B The fellowship duration is five years.
C It includes two Indian researchers, Ruchi Agrawal and Abhisek Sahoo.
D The alliance was launched during the COP28 Summit in Dubai.
E The fellowship is limited only to researchers from G7 nations.

Explanation: The inaugural GBCF cohort selected 15 researchers globally including two Indian scholars: Ruchi Agrawal (TERI) and Abhisek Sahoo (IIT Delhi). Each fellow gets a $15,000 grant for a 2-year tenure.

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